benhosef benhosef
  • 19-04-2022
  • Mathematics
contestada

Emily is 4 years Jacob's junior. Eight years ago. she was half Jacob's age. How old are they?

Respuesta :

JudyNatasha JudyNatasha
  • 19-04-2022

Answer:

Emily is now 12.

Jacob is now 16.

Step-by-step explanation:

since Emily is 4yrs younger than Jacob, let Jacob be x and Emily be (x - 4) yrs.

eight yrs ago: Emily is ( x-4-8) = ( x - 12)

Jacob is ( x - 8)

Emily was half Jacob's age: so, we have to balance the ages by either multiplying Emily's age by 2 or dividing Jacob's age by 2. ( I multiplied by 2)

2( x - 12) = x - 8

2x - 24 = x - 8............ Bring the like terms together and solve for x

x = 16, which is Jacob's current age

Emily ( x - 4) = 12 yrs

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