BrionaLovesDonuts
BrionaLovesDonuts BrionaLovesDonuts
  • 18-01-2020
  • Mathematics
contestada

The sum of two numbers is the same as four times the smaller number. If twice the larger is decreased by the smaller, the result is 30. Find the numbers.

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Valentino2019
Valentino2019 Valentino2019
  • 18-01-2020

Answer:

bigger number is 18

smaller number is 6

Step-by-step explanation:

let x be the bigger number and y the smaller

the sum of two numbers is the same as four times the smaller

x+y=4y

x=4y-y

x=3y--------i

if twice the larger is decreased by the smaller, the result is 30

2x-y=30----ii

substituting i for x in ii

2(3y)-y=30

6y-y=30

therefore

5y=30

y=30/5

y=6------iii

substituting iii for y in i to solve for x gives

x=3*6

=18

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